![]() In the United States, many communities are under stay at home orders. People and communities around the world are trying to avoid developing COVID-19. Using Aseptic Practices And CDC Guidelines To Stay Safe 5 In the United States alone, 765,613 people had contracted SARS-CoV-2 and 40,620 people had lost their lives to COVID-19 as of April 20, 2020. 4 As of April 20, 2020, the pandemic has infected more than 2,426,788 people and killed more than 166,122 people worldwide. There is currently no vaccine for SARS-CoV-2. The virus is proving to be harder on senior citizens (people 65 and older) and people with underlying health conditions. From infected people who are asymptomatic.Person to person through respiratory drops from coughing and sneezing. ![]() ![]() The virus is known to spread in the following ways: 4 Symptoms are appearing within two to 14 days after exposure and include fever, cough, and shortness of breath. 3 COVID-19 stands for “coronavirus disease 2019”. The name of the disease triggered by the SARS-CoV-2 virus is COVID-19. 3 The virus that causes the disease COVID-19 is named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus causes symptoms like the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus outbreak that also originated in China in 2003. A study of the first 41 patients known to have contracted the virus revealed that 27 (or 66 percent) of them had direct exposure to the Huanan seafood market. A series of infections grabbed the attention of doctors in December 2019 when a cluster of viral pneumonia patients began showing up in hospitals in Wuhan. The highly publicized story is that COVID-19 came from someone who was infected with the virus at the Huanan seafood market in Wuhan, China. 1 Possible intermediate host animals include pangolins, cats, buffalo, cattle, goats, sheep, and pigeons, but scientists have not identified the intermediate animal at this point. 1 This host animal may have allowed the virus to mutate and evolve in order to be able to jump species to humans, a theory scientists say is highly likely. The virus likely came from bats in China, and there is a theory that an intermediate animal may have first hosted the virus. We all agree that this disease comes from a novel β-coronavirus that was never seen in humans until late 2019. I have seen a few debates on the internet and news outlets about the origins of COVID-19. This article focuses on transferring basic aseptic techniques and good hygiene practices learned in the pharmaceutical industry to help you dodge the COVID-19 bullet. This is my first time experiencing a global pandemic and although I imagine it could be worse, it is still intense. There are lots of tips circulating on media outlets to stay healthy essential household and basic first-aid supplies are hard to find and people are dying at frightening clips. That is the best defense to stay healthy. All rights reserved.During this COVID-19 pandemic, we have all heard it: Wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. ![]() As every intensivist learns, appropriate source-control intervention can rapidly alter the course of sepsis to a more favorable direction, and suboptimal decision-making can change a difficult clinical challenge into a nightmare.Ĭopyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. Its optimal use assumes a comprehensive knowledge of biologic principles, the complexities of the septic response, and the range of surgical and nonsurgical options, and a combination of therapeutic aggressiveness and judicious caution in the clinician charged with making the decision. ![]() Interested readers are referred to more detailed discussions such as that found in the background to the recommendations on source control in the guidelines of the Surviving Sepsis Campaign.(1) Source control is a core treatment modality in the management of the patient with severe sepsis or septic shock. The scope of the topic is large, and the space limited. Second, the decision-making process in the individual patient is complex, and often not amenable to study using the design of a randomized controlled trial, for decisions involve consideration not only of the underlying disease but of the stability of the patient, the presence of comorbidities, and the prior surgical history, all factors that can heavily influence the decision to choose one therapeutic option rather than another. First there is a paucity of high-level published evidence, with few rigorous large clinical series, and even fewer clinical trials. This brief overview of the role of source control in sepsis emphasizes the underlying principles rather than the empiric evidence from well-performed clinical studies. ![]()
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